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    "title": "Network misclosure (Quality of times series inversion)",
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    "updated": "2025-01-16T10:20:38Z",
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      " Temporal coherence proxy",
      " Potential bias [rad]",
      " Number of ifg over 3 months per pixel",
      " Mask from amplitude and layover"
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    "First_util_column": "",
    "Last_util_column": "2050",
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    "Map_of_incidence_angle_for_geotiff_EPOS": "CosNEU_GDMCNRS_CosNEU_geo_90C1",
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          "title": "Data"
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          "title": "GDM-SAR metadata"
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    "uuid": "e817a8c7-a65d-4855-b2d7-1bc3308861d6",
    "description": "[Repository](../collection.json) > [e817a8c7-a65d-4855-b2d7-1bc3308861d6](collection.json) > [Ground geometry](geo_collection.json) > [Time Series](geo_timeseries_collection.json) > Network misclosure (Quality of times series inversion)\n\n# Network misclosures\n\n> This product shows various indicators of the quality of the time series inversion, which allow to obtain phase delay time series from a stack of interferograms.\n>\n> The geotiff file has 5 bands:\n>\n> - band 1 shows the rms misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel (in rad)\n> - band 2 shows the number of interferograms used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 3 shows the number of images used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 4 is a proxy for the temporal coherence, computed from triplets (between 0 and rlooks_unw): it is a multilooked version of the proxy for the temporal coherence given in TCoh product\n> - band 5 is a proxy for possible bias, computed from triplets (in rad)\n> - band 6 is number of unwrapped interferograms greater of 8 months per pixel. It can be considered for a mask wrt the biais\n> - band 7 can be 0, 1, or 2. 0 means OK. 1 means layover (i.e. area with two different altitudes in the same pixel). 2 means shadow (area with a very low amplitude)\n>\n> The png file has one band:\n>\n> - band 1 is the misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel\n\n[source](https://formater.pages.in2p3.fr/flatsim/products/Net.html)\n",
    "providers": [
      {
        "name": "ESA",
        "description": "The European Space Agency (ESA) is a 22-member intergovernmental body devoted to space exploration. With its headquarters in Paris and a staff of around 2,547 people globally as of 2023, the ESA was founded in 1975.",
        "roles": [
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        "url": "https://www.esa.int/"
      },
      {
        "name": "OSUG",
        "description": "L'Observatoire des sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG) est un observatoire des sciences de l'Univers (OSU) associé à l'Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU) du CNRS et une école interne de l'université Grenoble-Alpes. Les OSU ont pour mission l’observation, la recherche, la formation et la diffusion des connaissances. L’OSUG œuvre dans tous les domaines des Sciences de l’Univers, de la planète Terre et de l’environnement.",
        "roles": [
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          "licensor"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.osug.fr/"
      },
      {
        "name": "OPGC",
        "description": "L'Observatoire de physique du globe de Clermont-Ferrand (OPGC) est un observatoire des sciences de l'univers (OSU) dépendant du Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) et de l’université Clermont-Auvergne (UCA). Fondé en 1876 par Émile Alluard sous le nom d'Observatoire du Puy de Dôme, il s'est nommé l'Institut et observatoire de physique du globe (IOPG) de 1921 à 1985.",
        "roles": [
          "host"
        ],
        "url": "https://opgc.uca.fr/"
      }
    ],
    "platforms": [
      "sentinel-1a",
      "sentinel-1b"
    ],
    "instruments": [
      "c-sar"
    ],
    "constellation": "sentinel-1",
    "mission": null,
    "licenses": "CC-BY-NC-4.0",
    "sat:platform_international_designator": "2014-016A",
    "sat:orbit_state": "geostationary",
    "sat_ext:platform_international_designators": [
      "2014-016A",
      "2016-025A"
    ],
    "sar:frequency_band": "C",
    "sar:center_frequency": 5.405,
    "sar_ext:wavelength": 0.05546576,
    "processing:level": "L2",
    "sci:publications": [
      {
        "citation": "Doin, M.-P., Lodge, F., Guillaso, S., Jolivet, R., Lasserre, C., Ducret, G., Grandin, R., Pathier, E., Pinel, V. (2011). Presentation of the small baseline NSBAS processing chain on a case example: The Etna deformation monitoring from 2003 to 2010 using Envisat data. In Proceedings of FRINGE 2011 ESA Workshop, Frascati, Italy,19–23 September 2011, ESA Publication SP-697.",
        "doi": ""
      },
      {
        "citation": "Raphaël Grandin (Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, France) (2015). \"Interferometric Processing of SLC Sentinel-1 TOPS Data \". In Proceedings of FRINGE’15: Advances in the Science and Applications of SAR Interferometry and Sentinel-1 InSAR Workshop, Frascati, Italy, 23-27 March 2015, Ouwehand L., Ed., ESA Publication SP-731.",
        "doi": "10.5270/Fringe2015.116"
      },
      {
        "citation": "Thollard, F., Clesse, D., Doin, M.-P., Donadieu, J., Durand, P., Grandin, R., Lasserre, C., Laurent, C., Deschamps-Ostanciaux, E, Pathier, E., Pointal, E, Proy, C., Specht, B. (2021). FLATSIM: The ForM@Ter LArge-Scale Multi-Temporal Sentinel-1 InterferoMetry Service, Remote Sens. 13 (18), 3734.",
        "doi": "10.3390/rs13183734"
      }
    ],
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      "InSAR",
      "resolution_4looks",
      "ground geometry",
      "network misclosure",
      "GDM-SAR-In",
      "geostationary",
      "NSBAS processing chain"
    ],
    "datetime": "2025-01-16T10:20:38Z"
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      "href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/18/3734"
    },
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      "title": "Time Series"
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      "href": "./assets/GDM_Net_geo_4rlks.png",
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      "title": "GDM_Net_geo_4rlks.png",
      "description": "# Network misclosures\n\n> This product shows various indicators of the quality of the time series inversion, which allow to obtain phase delay time series from a stack of interferograms.\n>\n> The geotiff file has 5 bands:\n>\n> - band 1 shows the rms misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel (in rad)\n> - band 2 shows the number of interferograms used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 3 shows the number of images used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 4 is a proxy for the temporal coherence, computed from triplets (between 0 and rlooks_unw): it is a multilooked version of the proxy for the temporal coherence given in TCoh product\n> - band 5 is a proxy for possible bias, computed from triplets (in rad)\n> - band 6 is number of unwrapped interferograms greater of 8 months per pixel. It can be considered for a mask wrt the biais\n> - band 7 can be 0, 1, or 2. 0 means OK. 1 means layover (i.e. area with two different altitudes in the same pixel). 2 means shadow (area with a very low amplitude)\n>\n> The png file has one band:\n>\n> - band 1 is the misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel\n\n[source](https://formater.pages.in2p3.fr/flatsim/products/Net.html)\n",
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      "type": "image/tiff; application=geotiff",
      "title": "GDM_Net_geo_4rlks.tiff",
      "description": "# Network misclosures\n\n> This product shows various indicators of the quality of the time series inversion, which allow to obtain phase delay time series from a stack of interferograms.\n>\n> The geotiff file has 5 bands:\n>\n> - band 1 shows the rms misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel (in rad)\n> - band 2 shows the number of interferograms used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 3 shows the number of images used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 4 is a proxy for the temporal coherence, computed from triplets (between 0 and rlooks_unw): it is a multilooked version of the proxy for the temporal coherence given in TCoh product\n> - band 5 is a proxy for possible bias, computed from triplets (in rad)\n> - band 6 is number of unwrapped interferograms greater of 8 months per pixel. It can be considered for a mask wrt the biais\n> - band 7 can be 0, 1, or 2. 0 means OK. 1 means layover (i.e. area with two different altitudes in the same pixel). 2 means shadow (area with a very low amplitude)\n>\n> The png file has one band:\n>\n> - band 1 is the misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel\n\n[source](https://formater.pages.in2p3.fr/flatsim/products/Net.html)\n",
      "roles": [
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    "legend_Net_geo_runw.png": {
      "href": "./assets/legend_Net_geo_runw.png",
      "type": "image/png",
      "title": "legend_Net_geo_runw.png",
      "description": "# Network misclosures\n\n> This product shows various indicators of the quality of the time series inversion, which allow to obtain phase delay time series from a stack of interferograms.\n>\n> The geotiff file has 5 bands:\n>\n> - band 1 shows the rms misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel (in rad)\n> - band 2 shows the number of interferograms used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 3 shows the number of images used in the time series inversion for each pixel\n> - band 4 is a proxy for the temporal coherence, computed from triplets (between 0 and rlooks_unw): it is a multilooked version of the proxy for the temporal coherence given in TCoh product\n> - band 5 is a proxy for possible bias, computed from triplets (in rad)\n> - band 6 is number of unwrapped interferograms greater of 8 months per pixel. It can be considered for a mask wrt the biais\n> - band 7 can be 0, 1, or 2. 0 means OK. 1 means layover (i.e. area with two different altitudes in the same pixel). 2 means shadow (area with a very low amplitude)\n>\n> The png file has one band:\n>\n> - band 1 is the misclosure of the interferogram network for each pixel\n\n[source](https://formater.pages.in2p3.fr/flatsim/products/Net.html)\n",
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      "href": "https://formater.osug.fr/download/gdm-sar-permanent/e817a8c7-a65d-4855-b2d7-1bc3308861d6",
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      "title": "Download tool",
      "description": "Link to the download page for the original source product, before STAC conversion.",
      "roles": [
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    },
    "documentation": {
      "href": "https://formater.pages.in2p3.fr/flatsim/product.html",
      "type": "text/html",
      "title": "Product description (general for NSBAS, including GDM-SAR-In and FLATSIM)",
      "description": "Documentation page describing the product names and acronyms, information about the generation of the products, and metadata definitions.",
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}